Ukunyuka kwamaxabiso eoli kutshanje kuye kwabangela ukuba abantu abaninzi batshintshe indlela abacinga ngayo ngokuthenga iimoto.Ekubeni amandla amatsha aya kuba yinto yexesha elizayo, kutheni ungaqali kwaye ube namava ngoku?Kungenxa yolu tshintsho lwengqiqo ukuba imarike yezithuthi zamafutha eTshayina iqalise ukuhla ngokunyuka kwemithombo yamandla emitsha.Kwangaxeshanye, imodeli entsha yentengiso nayo ilandele eliza ngokuzolileyo, ibhukuqa ngokupheleleyo ishishini leemoto zemveli.
1. Uninzi lweenkampani zeemoto ziqala ukutshintsha
Okwangoku, kukho iintlobo ezininzi zeemoto e-China, kodwa kukho iinkampani zemoto ezimalunga ne-30 kuphela ezithengiswayo.Iinkampani zemoto ezidityanisiweyo ezifana neVolkswagen, iToyota, kunye ne-Nissan akhawunti uninzi lweentengiso kwimarike.Kule minyaka mibini idlulileyo, iimveliso zasekhaya ezizimeleyo ezinje ngeGreat Wall, Geely, kunye neChangan nazo ziqalisile ukucotha kancinci isabelo semalike yemoto edityanisiweyo ngokuphuculwa kwemveliso yazo.
Kwi-2021, i-Volkswagen ibeka kuqala kwi-2021 iyonke uluhlu lokuthengiswa kweemoto kunye neeyunithi ze-2,165,431, kunye ne-BYD, ummeli wezithuthi zamandla amatsha, ubeka indawo yeshumi ngokuthengiswa kweeyunithi ze-730,093.Iinkampani zemoto ezidityanisiweyo ezifana neVolkswagen, iToyota, kunye neNissan nazo ziqalisile ukujika kancinci kwaye ziphuhlisele kwimakethi entsha yamandla.Ngokuqinisekileyo, kule mpi, kukho iinkampani ezininzi zeemoto ezifana ne-Baowo, i-Zotye, i-Huatai, njl njl eziye zahoxiswa kwimbali, okanye zifunyenwe ziinkampani zemoto ezinamandla ngakumbi.
2. Abathengisi emva kokunciphisa ukuthengisa
Ngo-2018, ukuthengiswa kweemoto zelizwe lam kwehla okokuqala kwiminyaka engama-28, ngenxa yokwanda kobunini beemoto kunye nokuqaliswa kwemigaqo-nkqubo yokuthintela ukuthenga kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo.Ngelo xesha, kukho kwakhona umgaqo-nkqubo we-double-point, kunye nokubhengezwa komgaqo-nkqubo weSizwe we-6 ngo-2020, iinkampani ezininzi zeemoto azizange ziphendule ixesha elide.Kuphela emva koko wonke umntu wasungula iimodeli ezihambelana nemigaqo-nkqubo yeSizwe ye-6 kunye ne-6B yeSizwe, ethe ngokungathandabuzekiyo yakhawulezisa ukutshabalala kweenkampani ezininzi zeemoto, kwaye kwanezinye iimodeli ezibalaseleyo ziye zazisa "ngaphandle kweshelufa" phambi kwemigangatho engqongqo yokhuseleko lokusingqongileyo. .
Ishishini le-auto liye latshintshela ngokuthe ngcembe kwi-stock market.Ngexesha elifanayo, ngokuhla kweentengiso, inani elikhulu leemoto ze-stock zaqala ukubonakala kwiivenkile ze-4S, ngokungathandabuzekiyo zandisa ixabiso le-inventory yeevenkile ze-4S, ukunyuka kwengcinezelo yokusebenza, kunye nokuthintela ukuthengiswa kwenkunzi.Ekugqibeleni, iivenkile ezininzi ze-4S zaqala ukuvala, kwaye ezo nkampani zeemoto zazingekho kwiintengiso ze-30 eziphezulu, ukuncitshiswa kweevenkile ze-4S ngokungathandabuzekiyo kwenza ukuba intengiso esele iphantsi ibe mandundu.
Ukufika kwezithuthi zamandla amatsha kwakhona kuphambukise imodeli yentengiso yemveli.Emva kwe-2018, ezininzi iimpawu zamandla amatsha ziye zavela.Uninzi lwezi mpawu zamandla amatsha aziphuhliswanga ziinkampani zemoto zemveli, kodwa ziinkampani zetekhnoloji ye-Intanethi, ababoneleli, iingcali kushishino lweemoto ezisekiweyo.Bazilahla ngokupheleleyo amakhamandela kubathengisi baza baqalisa ukuseka iivenkile amava offline, iiholo imiboniso ezisezidolophini, njl. Uninzi lwezi venkile zibekwe kwizithili zoshishino eziphambili ezifana namaziko asezidolophini, kudederhu lweevenkile, kunye nezixeko auto, kwaye bamkele ngqo. imodeli yokuthengisa ye-OEMs.Indawo ayinakutsala abathengi abaninzi ukuba batyelele ivenkile, kodwa umgangatho wenkonzo nawo uphuculwe.Imodeli yangaphambili ye-arhente yokuthenga nokuthengisa iimpahla nayo ibe yinto yexesha elidlulileyo, kwaye iinkampani zeemoto zinokugweba ngokuchanekileyo imarike yokuveliswa kwemfuno.
3. Izithuthi zamandla amatsha ziqala ukukhula
Njengoko iinkampani zeemoto ziqala ukuqalisa amanyathelo ombane kunye nobukrelekrele, izibonelelo zezithuthi zamafutha zemveli ziye zehla kancinci kancinci.Nangona wonke umntu ethandabuza ukuyivuma, eyona nto iluncedo kwizithuthi zamafutha zemveli luluhlu lokuhamba.Kule mihla, izithuthi ezininzi zamandla amatsha zixhotyiswe ngeenkqubo zoncedo lokuqhuba ezikrelekrele ngaphezulu kwenqanaba le-L2, kwaye ulungelelwaniso lwetekhnoloji olunje nge-millimeter-wave radar, i-lidar, kunye neemephu ezichanekileyo zifumaneka ngokulula.Kwangaxeshanye, umbane ococekileyo unokuzisa ukusebenza okugqwesileyo okufana neemoto zemidlalo, kwaye akukho mfuneko yakuba nexhala malunga nokungaphumeleli komatshini okubangelwa kukungasebenzi kakuhle, kunye neendleko zokugcina amafutha nazo zincitshiswe kakhulu.
Njengeqonga lombane elisulungekileyo le-MEB elasungulwa yiVolkswagen, linokunceda iVolkswagen Group ukuvula indlela entsha.Kunye neenzuzo indawo enkulu kunye noqwalaselo eliphezulu, ukuthengiswa ID iimodeli series usebenzisa iqonga Volkswagen MEB kuhle kakhulu.Kwangaxeshanye, iGreat Wall iphuhlise itekhnoloji yeLemon DHT hybrid, iGeely iphuhlise itekhnoloji yeRaytheon hybrid, kunye neTekhnoloji yeChangan ye-iDD plug-in hybrid nayo ihambele phambili kakhulu.Ewe kunjalo, i-BYD isengomnye wabambalwa eTshayina.Enye yeenkampani eziphambili zeemoto.
Isishwankathelo:
Oku kuphazamiseka kwexabiso le-oyile ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo kungunobangela wokuphuhliswa kwezithuthi zamandla amatsha, kuvumela abathengi abaninzi ukuba baqonde izithuthi zamandla amatsha, kwaye basebenzise imodeli yokusebenza engcono ukuphucula imodeli yokuthengisa yemarike yemoto yaseTshayina.Kuphela ziitekhnoloji ezintsha, ubugcisa obutsha, kunye neemodeli ezintsha zokuthengisa ezinokwenza kube lula kubantu abaninzi ukuba bamkele izithuthi zamandla amatsha, kwaye ekugqibeleni izithuthi zamafutha ziya kuphelelwa kancinci kwinqanaba lembali.
Ixesha lokuposa: May-31-2022